Elucidating The Reasons Why Steel Is Used In Residential Construction

Soma Adhikary
3 min readAug 25, 2020

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Steel is one of the most celebrated and precious construction material all over the world. It is highly admired for its ductility and flexibility which gives the architects the freedom to design. It is not a surprising fact that steel has contributed a lot to our society.

Elucidating the reasons why steel is used in residential construction

Steel is used in airplanes, automobiles, appliances, communication towers and skyscrapers. The aim of this article is to elucidate why steel is so significant in residential construction. Here are some of the reasons –

1. Provides strength and freedom to design — Steel is durable and ductile which gives the freedom to the architects to develop and explore fresh and innovative ideas for design. Steel also provides strength to the building structure and it is capable of withstand enormous load and pressure.

2. Efficient and resourceful — Steel can be assembled fast and efficiently. It is quite easy to erect a steel frame in just a few days. Structural steel’s lighter weight compare to other framing materials such as concrete enables a smaller and simpler foundation. These efficiencies in execution makes possible for considerable resource efficiencies and economic benefits which includes accelerated project schedules, minimized site management expended and an early return on investment.

3. Recyclability — Steel is one of the recyclable construction material in the world. It can recycled over and over again and it will not significantly lose its strength or quality. It is more recyclable than all other material combined and it can recycled continually from one product to another without any degradation in performance.

4. Fire resistant — Steel is highly admired for its fire resistant quality. It is incombustible and it can fully recover its strength following a fire breakdown, most of the times. When there is a fire, steel absorbs significant amount of thermal energy and return to its stable condition once it is cooled in normal ambient temperature. This is why best quality TMT bars are used for the purpose of residential construction. TMT bars are known for resisting fire much easily and efficiently.

5. Earthquake Resistant –Steel is also boasts of its quality of being earthquake resistant. Steel is better able to withstand seismic waves than any other construction material. When the building is made of steel, you can be assured that the building structures will behave pretty well during an earthquake and not cause much of damage and harm to the structure.

6. Adaptable and accessible –In this generation, it is very natural for the function of a building to change rapidly and dramatically. Changes might need to be made in order to increase the floor’s loads significantly. Steel structures are much suitable for such changes. Non-composite steel beams can be made composite with the use of current floor slab and then cover plates can be added to the beams to increase its strength.

7. Lighter and does not harm the environment — Steel is much lighter than any other concrete or other construction materials. When the materials are lighter they are easier to move around which in turn, reduces transportation and fuel use.Steel is also energy efficient as the heat radiates quickly from steel roofing it creates a cooler home environment in hot climate areas.

These are some of points which elucidates why steel is like a blessing to modern residential construction. With the rapid use of steel all over the world for the purpose of residential construction, the demand for steel is now soaring than ever. Starting from the best TMT bars from the reputed TMT bar manufacturers in India to other steel products, steel is now used everywhere and India is now looking forward to be at the top when it comes to steel manufacturing.

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Soma Adhikary

I am market analyst by profession and blogging is my favorite activity.